vu cs302 Mid Term Subjective Solved Past Paper No.3

vu cs302 Digital Logic Design Solved Past Papers

Solved Past Papers

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Question 2: What aspects should be covered by design of information flow?
Answer:

Design of the information flow

It is a major step in the conceptual design. Following aspects should be covered

  1. o Flow of data & information and transformation points
  2. o The frequency and timing of flows
  3. o The extent of formality in these flows - input forms, report formats.
Question 3: What do you understand by Spiral Models?
Answer:
SPIRAL is an iterative approach to system development. The spiral lifecycle model is a combination of the classic waterfall model and aspects of risk analysis. This model is very appropriate for large and complex Information Systems. Page# 98
Question 4: What do you understand by system design and identify the steps it includes.
Answer:

System Design

System design includes the desired features and operations in detail, including screen layouts, business rules, process diagrams other documentation. It involves converting the informational, functional, and network requirements identified during the initiation and planning phases into unified design specifications.

Step includes in system design are given below

  1. Formulation of strategic requirements
  2. Organizational & job design
  3. Elicitation of detailed requirements
  4. Design of the information flow
  5. Design of database
  6. Design of user interface
  7. Physical design
  8. Design of hardware & software platform
--or--

System design can be explained and presented in narrative form. But the benefits of diagrammatic view cannot be understated. This helps to give a snapshot of what the entire system los like. Various Diagrammatic tools can be used while designing the system. It can be explained and presented in narrative form.

As an example consider the following DFD which indicates a simple process of recording transactions and posting into general ledger

Question 5: What do you understand by Tertiary sources. Give at least two definitions. Explain it with examples.
Answer:

This is the most problematic category of all.

Some Definitions of Tertiary Sources:

  1. Works which list primary and secondary resources in a specific subject area
  2. Materials in which the information from secondary sources has been "digested" - reformatted and condensed, to put it into a convenient, easy-to-read form.
  3. Sources which are once removed in time from secondary sources

Some examples of tertiary sources:

  1. Almanacs and fact bos
  2. Bibliographies (may also be secondary)
  3. Chronologies
  4. Dictionaries and encyclopedias (may also be secondary)
  5. Directories
  6. Guidebos, manuals etc
  7. Handbos and data compilations (may also be secondary)
  8. Indexing and abstracting tools used to locate primary & secondary sources (may also be secondary)
  9. Textbos (may also be secondary)
Question 6: What is an Office Automation System?
Answer:

Office Automation Systems

Office automation system includes formal and informal electronic systems primarily concerned with the communication of information to and from persons both inside and outside the firm. It supports data workers in an organization.

For Instance

  1. o Word processing
  2. o Desktop publishing
  3. o Imaging & Web publishing
  4. o Electronic calendars - manager's appt. calendars
  5. o Email
  6. o Audio & video conferencing - establishing communication between geographically dispersed persons.
PAGE 43
Question 7: What is the basic benefit of diagrammatic view of system?
Answer:
System design can be explained and presented in narrative form. But the benefits of diagrammatic view cannot be understated. This helps to give a snapshot of what the entire system looks like. Various diagrammatictools can be used while designing the system. User/Accountant uses chart of accounts toaccess the relevant accounts in order to prepare different vouchers according to requirements. The purpose behind this entire activity is to record various transactions
Question 9: Briefly describe, what is multi-pass BSN Approach?
Answer:

Multi-pass Approach

Several independent runs of the BSN method each time with a different key and a relatively small window. Each independent run will produce a set of pairs of records which can be merged (takes care of transposition errors). Apply the transitive closure property to those pairs of records. If records a and b are found to be similar and at the same time records b and c are also found to be similar the transitive closure step can mark a and c to be similar. The results will be a union of all pairs discovered by all independent runs with no duplicates plus all those pairs that can be inferred by transitivity of equality.

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