vu mgt411 Mid Term Subjective Solved Past Paper No.5

vu mgt411 Money & Banking Solved Past Papers

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Question 1: Suppose you are working as a software engineer involved in the development of an e-commerce website. What are the 2 most important characteristics your software must have?

Answer:

Two most important characteristics are that software should be reliable and useable.

Question 2: The CPU of a computer consists of an ALU and a CU. Intel and AMD are two types of CPUs, which are widely used in computers. Users of computers can be either novices or experts.
Consider the following classes.

(i) CPU and AMD
(ii) User and Computer
(iii) CPU and ALU

Answer:

CPU and AMD:-

There is relationship between CPU and AMD is "A kind of" type as AMD is a kind of CPU.

User and Computer:-

The relationship between User and Computer is "simple Association" type as there is weak relationship between user and computer.

CPU and ALU:-

Relationship between CPU and ALU is "composition" type as ALU is a part of CPU.

Question 3: The UML includes: use case diagrams, use case description, object model, sequence diagrams and collaboration diagrams. Explain briefly what these are, making clear the relationships between them.

Answer:

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Question 4: To manage the complexity of the system we need to apply the principle of abstraction. Discuss briefly?

Answer:

An abstraction is a technique in which we construct a model of an entity based upon its essential characteristics and ignore the inessential details. The principle of abstraction also helps us in handling the inherent complexity of a system by allowing us to look at its important external characteristic, at the same time, hiding its inner complexity. Hiding the internal details is called encapsulation. (Page 79)

Question 5: To manage the complexity of the system we need to apply the principles of separation of concern. Discuss briefly

Answer:

Separation of concern allows us to deal with different individual aspects of a problem by considering these Performance -Performance can be enhanced by localizing operations to minimize sub-system communication.

Aspects in isolation and independent of each other. A complex system may be divided into smaller pieces of lesser complexity called modules. (Page 69)

Question 6: What are architectural designs Process, explain briefly?

Answer:

System structuring

System structuring is concerned with decomposing the system into interacting sub-systems. The system is decomposed into several principal sub-systems and communications between these sub-systems are identified.

Control modeling

Control modeling establishes a model of the control relationships between the different parts of the system.

Modular decomposition

During this activity, the identified sub-systems are decomposed into modules. This design process is further elaborated in the following section where architectural views are discussed.

(Page 79)

Question 7: What are Boolean Bugs. Describe briefly. What are symptoms of Boolean Bugs?

Answer:

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Question 8: What are Design Patterns. Explain them briefly.

Answer:

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Question 9: What do you understand by ESS?

Answer:

Executive Support System (ESS) is a reporting means that allow you to turn your organization's data into useful summarize reports. These reports are usually used by executive level managers for quick right of entry to reports coming from all company levels and section such as billing, cost accounting, recruitment, preparation etc.

Question 10: Write the presentation of Contra items of financial statement

Answer:

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