How Certification Authority CA issues the certificates Describe-01767
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A certification authority is defined to be a trusted public/private body that attests the association of a particular individual with his/her corresponding public key. A CA signs digital certificates with its private key. There are many CAs working in the field but the pioneering or the most reputed CA is Verisign which is based in America.
Certification authorities work in a hierarchical fashion. There is the CA at the top called root CA (the most reputed CA). It can issue certificates to CAs working below it and those CAs' can further issue certificates to CAs working under them. In this fashion a hierarchy of CAs is developed with each CA confirming the public key of the CA below it through a digital certificate.